See the video here.

See the video here.

BBC News: “In an apparent shift from the Bush administration’s efforts to foster regime change in Iran by financing opposition groups, the Obama White House has all but dismantled the Iran Democracy Fund. While the move has been criticised by neo-conservatives in the US, it has been welcomed by Iranian human rights and pro-democracy activists. The controversial program was initiated by the Bush administration in an effort to topple the clerical regime in Tehran by financing Iranian NGOs. While heralded by some in Washington, reactions in Iran to the program were overwhelmingly negative. Critics like Iranian dissident and journalist Akbar Ganji have maintained that the program made virtually all Iranian NGOs targets of the hardline government in Iran: ‘The US democracy fund was severely counterproductive. None of the human right activists and members of opposition in Iran had any interest in using such funds, but we were all accused by Iran’s government of being American spies because a few groups in America used these funds.’ The secretiveness around the program – the recipients of the funds remain classified – has added to the dilemma, Iranian human rights groups maintain. They say it has enabled the Iranian authorities to accuse any Iranian NGO of having received funds from the US.”
See the video here. There are somethings in the video that are highly disturbing while others are very decent and hopeful. Let me know what you guys think.
See the al-Jazeera video here.

There are rumors circulating on facebook and over the internet in general about Khamenei having died. Has anyone read anything credible about this matter? Does anyone have anything substantive for me to post? If this is true, it’s BIG.

See the video here.

The Independent – Excerpt: “In the most profound financial change in recent Middle East history, Gulf Arabs are planning – along with China, Russia, Japan and France – to end dollar dealings for oil, moving instead to a basket of currencies including the Japanese yen and Chinese yuan, the euro, gold and a new, unified currency planned for nations in the Gulf Co-operation Council, including Saudi Arabia, Abu Dhabi, Kuwait and Qatar. Secret meetings have already been held by finance ministers and central bank governors in Russia, China, Japan and Brazil to work on the scheme, which will mean that oil will no longer be priced in dollars.”
“…Iran announced late last month that its foreign currency reserves would henceforth be held in euros rather than dollars. Bankers remember, of course, what happened to the last Middle East oil producer to sell its oil in euros rather than dollars. A few months after Saddam Hussein trumpeted his decision, the Americans and British invaded Iraq.”
The Guardian – Excerpt: Professor David Yeroshalmi, author of The Jews of Iran in the 19th century and an expert on Iranian Jewish communities, disputes the validity of this argument. “There is no such meaning for the word ‘sabour’ in any of the Persian Jewish dialects, nor does it mean Jewish prayer shawl in Persian. Also, the name Sabourjian is not a well-known Jewish name,” he stated in a recent interview. In fact, Iranian Jews use the Hebrew word “tzitzit” to describe the Jewish prayer shawl. Yeroshalmi, a scholar at Tel Aviv University’s Center for Iranian Studies, also went on to dispute the article’s findings that the “-jian” ending to the name specifically showed the family had been practising Jews. “This ending is in no way sufficient to judge whether someone has a Jewish background. Many Muslim surnames have the same ending,” he stated.
Upon closer inspection, a completely different interpretation of “Sabourjian” emerges. According to Robert Tait, a Guardian correspondent who travelled to Ahmadinejad’s native village in 2005, the name “derives from thread painter – sabor in Farsi – a once common and humble occupation in the carpet industry in Semnan province, where Aradan is situated”. This is confirmed by Kasra Naji, who also wrote a biography of Ahmadinejad and met his family in his native village. Carpet weaving or colouring carpet threads are not professions associated with Jews in Iran.
According to both Naji and Tait, Ahmadinejad’s father Ahmad was in fact a religious Shia, who taught the Quran before and after Ahmadinejad’s birth and their move to Tehran. So religious was Ahmad Sabourjian that he bought a house near a Hosseinieh, a religious club that he frequented during the holy month of Moharram to mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hossein.
Moreover, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s mother is a Seyyede. This is a title given to women whose family are believed to be direct bloodline descendants of Prophet Muhammad. Male members are given the title of Seyyed, and include prominent figures such as Iran’s supreme leader Ali Khamenei. In Judaism, this is equivalent to the Cohens, who are direct descendants of Aaron, the brother of Moses. One has to be born into a Seyyed family: the title is never given to Muslims by birth, let alone converts. This makes it impossible for Ahmadinejad’s mother to have been a Jew. In fact, she was so proud of her lineage that everyone in her native village of Aradan referred to her by her Islamic title, Seyyede.
The reason that Ahmadinejad’s father changed his surname has more to do with the class struggle in Iran. When it became mandatory to adopt surnames, many people from rural areas chose names that represented their professions or that of their ancestors. This made them easily identifiable as townfolk. In many cases they changed their surnames upon moving to Tehran, in order to avoid snobbery and discrimination from residents of the capital.
Posted on Professor Vali Nasr’s Facebook profile – The Telegraph: “A photograph of the Iranian president holding up his identity card during elections in March 2008 clearly shows his family has Jewish roots. A close-up of the document reveals he was previously known as Sabourjian – a Jewish name meaning cloth weaver. The short note scrawled on the card suggests his family changed its name to Ahmadinejad when they converted to embrace Islam after his birth. The Sabourjians traditionally hail from Aradan, Mr Ahmadinejad’s birthplace, and the name derives from ‘weaver of the Sabour,’ the name for the Jewish Tallit shawl in Persia. The name is even on the list of reserved names for Iranian Jews compiled by Iran’s Ministry of the Interior. Experts last night suggested Mr Ahmadinejad’s track record for hate-filled attacks on Jews could be an overcompensation to hide his past.”
I’m not gonna lie, I’m rather excited to this this film. See the trailer here.

I’ve been meaning to comment on the UN speeches but it took me a while to get here to do that, I’ve just been too busy with school. But things, I feel, are really falling into place and I’ve developed a routine so expect more frequent blog updates.
Anyway, in case you missed Qadhafi’s outrageous UN speech, click here. Since his tirade was extra long, it was broken up into different parts, all of which can be found on the sidebar. The UN conference was actually kind of entertaining, especially since clowns like Qadhafi turned the event into a circus. He actually managed to outdo Ahmadinejad’s speech. Here is his rant.
I recently read a very interesting take on his speech and wanted to share it with you guys. The title of the piece is “President Ahmadinejad’s Diplomatic Victories in New York.” Here is the article:
“There is a cerÂtain buzz in IranÂian papers about Ahmadinejad’s trip to NYC last week. EchoÂing Israeli newsÂpaÂpers critÂiÂcizÂing of Prime MinÂisÂter Netanyahu’s remarks at the UN, the IranÂian media is celÂeÂbratÂing the unseatÂing of the state of Israel’s priÂmary jusÂtiÂfiÂcaÂtion for itself. Netanyahu’s rant about the HoloÂcaust (notice how ridicuÂlous and disinÂgenÂuÂous he looks wavÂing papers provÂing the Nazis’ intenÂtion of anniÂhiÂlatÂing the Jews) was the most glarÂing indiÂcaÂtion that, 60 years after the end of the horÂrors of Nazism, the Prime MinÂisÂter of Israel is now forced to stand in front of the world body and actuÂally argue that the HoloÂcaust DID hapÂpen. For a nation whose priÂmary jusÂtiÂfiÂcaÂtion for exisÂtence is to avoid another holoÂcaust, havÂing to prove that the horÂror hapÂpened in the first place is nothÂing but a sign of deep disÂcomÂfort, a sign that Israeli polity feels a need to jusÂtify itself, a sign that there might be sea changes boilÂing under the offiÂcial proÂpaÂganda, self-victimization and chest beatÂing of the most milÂiÂtaÂrized sociÂety on earth. ComÂing out of the interÂnaÂtional outÂrage over Israel’s masÂsacres in Gaza and recent UN reports callÂing Israeli actions in Gaza as war crimes and placÂing an IDF genÂeral on a list of war crimÂiÂnals, Israel has many reaÂsons to feel inseÂcure … but not necÂesÂsarÂily because Iran is going to start a war with it, rather, because it seems like Israeli politiÂcians are not getÂting away with murÂder as easÂily as they used to. But this time, Netanyahu’s rather typÂiÂcal maneuÂver to divert attenÂtion from interÂnaÂtional critÂiÂcism by self-victimizing seems to have backÂfired. By using AhmadineÂjad as that foil, Netanyahu ended up givÂing Iran’s PresÂiÂdent the pleaÂsure of seemÂing that he has a hand in Israel’s weak ideÂolÂgiÂcal standing.
Israeli papers are pointÂing out as an embarÂrassÂment, and in Iran, the offiÂcial media is not losÂing the opporÂtuÂnity to make this a vicÂtory of their own.”
Protesting Ahmadinejad on Qods Day: “Iran’s opposition Green movement put on a powerful show of strength today against Mahmoud Ahmadinejad as the hardline president repeated his notorious claim that the Nazi Holocaust was a “lie” designed to justify the existence of Israel. Tens of thousands of people gathered in central Tehran to shout “death to the dictator” despite a heavy security presence and official warnings to the opposition not to hijack the Quds (Jerusalem) Day rally, the regime’s annual display of solidarity with the Palestinians… Strikingly, one of the strongest calls for opposition participation in the Quds Day protests came from Hojatolleslam Sayyed Hassan Khomeini, grandson of Ayatollah Khomeini, leader of the 1979 Islamic revolution. In a thinly disguised rebuke to the hardliners, Khomeini called Quds Day ‘a day for the oppressed to resist against the oppressors’, implying that it is also a day of protest against repression and oppression in Iran. People in the crowd were more explicit, chanting: ‘Not Gaza, Not Lebanon. We are ready to die for Iran.'”
Demonstrations Spark Clashes: “Supporters of the opposition leader Mir Hossein Mousavi fought running battles with riot police and hardliners on the streets of Tehran today as tens of thousands joined the first protests against President Ahmadinejad for two months. The demonstrators defied warnings of a “decisive” crackdown from the elite Revolutionary Guard to mount the protest during the annual al-Quds rally, a mass display of solidarity with the Palestinians that is one of the set pieces of the Islamic regime. Mr Mousavi himself was forced to abandon his own plans to join in the rally after an angry mob shouting ‘Death to the hypocrite Mousavi’ attacked his car. Another leading reformist, the former president Mohammad Khatami, was also roughed up on the streets of Tehran and had to leave after his robe was ripped and his turban fell to the ground.”

Two Irans, one protests Ahmadinejad, the other protests in support of him and Palestine: Press TV alleges: “Millions of Iranians have taken to the streets across the country to mark the annual Quds Day march in solidarity with Palestinians. The late founder of the Islamic Republic, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, in August 1979 declared the last Friday of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan as al-Quds Day, calling for international rallies in support of Palestinians and against Israel. Iranians marched nationwide, namely in Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz and Mashhad, in opposition to the continued occupation of the holy lands by the Zionist regime.”
Protest Footage: Protesters give their last warning to Ahmadinejad.
More Protest Footage: This video includes English captions for the chants in Persian.
Ahmadinejad’s First Interview with a Western Reporter Since the Elections: See the video here. He pretty much refused to answer anything.
Ahmadinejad Not Welcome: “A luxury Manhattan hotel is calling off a banquet for next week after it learned Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was planning to attend and give a speech, according to a published report.”
I know I usually post political stuff here but I wanted to take this time to openly acknowledge two people in my life, my parents. I hate it when people start tributes with “I don’t have the words” because I usually do. I have spent the last two years in Cambridge, Massachusetts and spent last summer in the Middle East so I wanted to stay home this summer in Orange County to spend time with family before I started UMICH’s PhD program, which began today. These past few months, I spent a lot of time with my family, especially my parents. And I need to acknowledge how wonderful they are. I think it’s important to remind the people you love about your love for them often, and I always do, but sometimes it’s better said written.
When I first went to Berkeley, they moved me into my apartment on Haste and Telegraph. It was nearly 10 years ago and I was still a child. The last day together was solemn. We barely spoke to each other. The clouds were wearing us down. We walked through Telegraph and as we turned the corner onto Haste, we knew it was time to say goodbye. I kept saying, “this is it” over and over again. And when we said good-bye, we barely spoke. We were all too choked up but the love was evident in our eyes. When I moved to Harvard 2 years ago, the good-bye was not nearly as hard. I was much older and I left home before so it wasn’t that big of a deal. The program was also shorter – 2 years. So there was no holding back any tears and I left for Cambridge without them as they didn’t move me in this time. We flew out to Michigan a week ago together in order to move me in again and today, I said good-bye one more time and it was as hard as when we bid each other farewell 10 years ago in Berkeley. After spending the summer with them and after spending every moment with them this past week in Ann Arbor, Michigan, we have all grown especially close. So today was hard all over again and we barely spoke for we were all too choked up. It’s important for me that you, Momman o Baba, know that I appreciate everything you have done for me and none of this would have been possible without your endless support and encouragement. Thank you and I love you, dearly.
I feel blessed that they are part of the adventure because it wouldn’t be such without you, and I look forward to the day when I too will move my children into their new homes at college. Here’s to you for making this life full of love because there’s simply no better way to live:

This has probably been the longest while I’ve gone without posting here on my blog and there’s good reason for the inactivity. I’ve been busy preparing for the next chapter. On Tuesday, Sept. 1st, I move to Ann Arbor, Michigan to begin PhD work at the University of Michigan’s history program. I also turned 28 a couple days ago so I’ve been a little consumed with birthday festivities. I have mixed feelings about the move. For one, I love California and I love being near my family, friends, cousins, my dog, and the glorious Orange County sun and I’ve grown particularly enthralled with all these past 3 months. I spent the summer in Orange County because last summer I was in Lebanon studying Arabic for 3 months and traveling the region. And when I wasn’t in the Middle East, I was in Boston for 2 years pursing my MA. Thus, I wanted to be home this summer to rest between academic programs while spending time with friends and family. It wasn’t just fun and leisure as I was also busy with independent language study. But come Tuesday, I fly out to a place entirely new to me. I did just this all two years ago when I started the masters program at Harvard so I think I should be fine with the transition, but I will definitely miss this place and will be homesick for a while. I will miss playing rummy with my parents at night, playing basketball with my brother, having my dog Momo come into my bed as I wake up in the mornings, watching fantastic movies like District 9 with my cousins, playing the most insane backgammon matches, sharing some of the wildest stories, and making timeless moments with my friends.
At the same time, I am excited about moving to Ann Arbor because it’s an entirely new place with new people. I’m excited to have my own place (I was in the graduate dorms these past two years at Harvard), get familiar with what seems like an awesome city, and be a part of a wonderful academic program. The winter season will be very onerous but it can’t be much worse than what I got accustomed to in Boston.
So enjoy these mouthwatering blueberry muffins electronically and here’s to new beginnings! 🙂
iPouya
1. Khamenei vs Khomeini: “During his August 3 speech formally endorsing Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei warned protesters that “by imitation of Ayatollah Khomeini, they cannot deceive people.” Khamenei was mocking the opposition’s claim to be to reviving “the values of Ayatollah Khomeini”–the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and Khamenei’s predecessor as Supreme Leader. Ironically, Khamenei made this statement while seated below a large, framed picture of Khomeini.This scene provides a stark illustration of the fact that politics in Iran are largely defined by attempts to claim Khomeini’s legacy. Staying faithful to his ideology has been the litmus test for all political activity in the Islamic Republic. Reformists fight for women’s rights, democracy, and civil-military divide–often under the auspices of Khomeini’s pronouncements and writings. And despite the fact that the position of Supreme Leader is supposed to translate into ultimate power in Iran, Khamenei has been severely limited by the traditions and doctrines of his predecessor.”
2. Ahmadinejad’s Cabinet Appointees and More Controversy: “Under pressure from almost all sides following his controversial re-election, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has gone for loyalty over experience in his new cabinet. Several of the ministers are relatively young and little known. Others have been accused of lacking knowledge of their relevant departments. The nominations come despite repeated calls from parliament for the president to choose a more competent team. It seems almost a deliberate provocation, that is bound to lead to a new battle between the president and parliament, which has to approve the appointments.”
3. Mehdi Karroubi Predicts Ahmadinejad’s Fall: “His newspaper was shut down Monday, and generals and hard-line clerics have called for him to be put on trial. Yet defeated Iranian presidential candidate Mehdi Karroubi says opposition to the government is growing by the day.The white-turbaned Shiite cleric, who has held several senior government positions since the 1979 Islamic revolution, said in an interview Tuesday that President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, along with the clerics and Revolutionary Guard commanders who support him, will be defeated by what he describes as a burgeoning movement of ordinary people, ayatollahs and lawmakers. ‘In the streets, in the bazaars, at weddings and in mosques, everywhere you can hear people complaining about what has happened” since Ahmadinejad’s disputed reelection June 12, Karroubi said. “This belief is growing at an extraordinary pace. Yes, people might be more cautious, since the situation in our country is dangerous, but their thoughts, their ideas have not changed.'”